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ltoa(), _ltoa()

convert a binary integer value to a string in a given base

Synopsis:

#include <stdlib.h>

char *ltoa( long int value,
            char *buffer,
            int radix );
char *_ltoa( long int value,
             char *buffer,
             int radix );

Description:

The ltoa() function converts the binary integer value into the equivalent string in base radix notation, storing the result in the character array pointed to by buffer. A null character is appended to the result.

The size of buffer must be at least 33 bytes when converting values in base 2. The radix must be in the range:

    2 <= radix <= 36

If radix is 10, and value is negative, then a minus sign is prepended to the result.

The _ltoa() function is identical to ltoa(). Use _ltoa() for ANSI/ISO naming conventions.

Returns:

A pointer to the result.

Examples:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

void print_value( long value )
  {
    int base;
    char buffer[33];

    for( base = 2; base <= 16; base = base + 2 )
      printf( "%2d %s\n", base,
          ltoa( value, buffer, base ) );
  }

void main()
  {
    print_value( 12765L );
  }

produces the output:

 2 11000111011101
 4 3013131
 6 135033
 8 30735
10 12765
12 7479
14 491b
16 31dd

Classification:

WATCOM

_ltoa() conforms to ANSI/ISO naming conventions

Safety:
Interrupt handler No
Signal handler Yes
Thread Yes

See also:

atoi(), atol(), itoa(), sscanf(), strtol(), strtoul(), ultoa(), utoa()


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